ACADEMY OF SAINT GABRIEL REPORT 1154 http://www.s-gabriel.org/1154 ************************************ From: "S Friedemann" 9 Aug 1998 Greetings from the Academy of Saint Gabriel! You asked for help creating a feminine Welsh name appropriate between 1200 and 1550, with either or as your given name. You also wanted to know if you would be known as and , or if you would only be known by one of those. Here is the information we have found. In a list of 13th century Welsh names, was the most common woman's name. [1] It would be an excellent choice for your period. Other spellings we found, in the first half of the 16th century, are , , , and . [4] The only that we found was a 6th century saint. We have no evidence that the name was used in your desired period, and suggest that you consider a different name. is a modern spelling of the name that appears in your period as (13th and 16th centuries), (13th C), and (16th C) [1, 2]. While could have been used by 1550, it is not appropriate to the period when the spelling was used. With , we recommend or [3]. The Welsh form of appropriate for this period would be either or [5], though is found in the 16th century. [2] is a Medieval Welsh form of the word "wife, woman." We have found only one example of it used in a name in period: "Simone, wife of Nicholas " from 13th century Abergavenny [6]. It was much more common to be known as your father's daughter; we suggest that you use rather than . "Angharat daughter of Davyd" is an excellent 14th century feminine name. Later in period, the same name might have been recorded . We hope that this letter has been useful to you, and that you will not hesitate to write again if any part was unclear or if you have further questions. Research and commentary on this letter was provided by Arval Benicoeur, Talan Gwynek, and Tangwystyl verch Morgant. For the Academy, --Aryanhwy merch Catmael August 9, 1998 --------------------------------------- References: [1] Tangwystyl verch Morgant Glasvryn, "A Simple Guide to Constructing 13th Century Welsh Names" (WWW: J. Mittleman, 1996). [2] Tangwystyl verch Morgant Glasvryn, "A Simple Guide to Constructing 16th Century Welsh Names (in English Contexts)" (WWW: J. Mittleman, 1996). [3] Jones, Thomas, _Brut Y Tywysogyon_ (Cardiff: University of Wales Press, 1941). [4] Tangwystyl verch Morgant Glasvryn, "Women's Names in the First Half of 16th Century Wales" (WWW: J. Mittleman, 1998, forthcoming). [5] Tangwystyl verch Morgant Glasfryn, "Names and Naming Practices in the Merioneth Lay Subsidy Roll 1292-3", in Known World Heraldic Symposium Proceedings, 1991 (SCA: Laurel, Maryland, 1991). [6] "The Lordships of Aberavenny, Grosmont, Skenfrith and White Castle" in "South Wales and Monmouth Record Society, Publication No. 2" 1950.